Trump urges Pakistan, India to sort out issues

US president Donald Trump said Wednesday he encouraged India and Pakistan to work out their differences in separate meetings with their prime ministers this week.

‘I said, ‘Fellas, work it out. Just work it out,’ Trump told a news conference after attending the UN General Assembly.

‘Those are two nuclear countries. They’ve gotta work it out,’ he said.

Tensions have soared this year between India and Pakistan, which have fought three full-fledged wars, two over the divided Himalayan territory of Kashmir.

Indian prime minister Narendra Modi last month revoked the Muslim-majority region’s autonomy and imposed a clampdown that has snapped off most internet and cellular communications to ordinary people.

Pakistani prime minister Imran Khan has urged the United States to take up Kashmir, but India has long refused outside mediation.

Trump showed his support on Sunday for Modi by attending a rally with him before Indian-Americans in Houston, where the Hindu nationalist leader accused Pakistan of fomenting extremism.

Meanwhile, as Khan prepares to deliver another appeal to the world to address the situation in Kashmir, he faces the risk that rising anger in his country’s portion of the disputed region could spiral into a confrontation with India.

Some people in Pakistan’s portion of Kashmir said thousands of people were preparing to storm the line of control — a ceasefire line agreed with India that is one of the most militarised frontiers in the world. Reuters could not independently verify the claims.

Khan has appealed to Kashmiris to give him the chance to sway the international community and he is scheduled to address the United Nations General Assembly in New York on Friday, but patience appears to be in short supply in Pakistani Kashmir.

‘We are all waiting for the United Nations...to see if the world can help us. Otherwise, we will try to break the LOC border,’ said Habib Urhman Afaqi, the president of the Jamaat-e-Islami political party for the district of Kotli, near the LOC. He said tens of thousands of men around the region were organising by word of mouth and social media.

‘We are preparing people, emotionally, and collectively we will be ready to fight on 27 September,’ Afaqi said.

As of Thursday, there were no signs of any gathering of people in Muzaffarabad, the capital of Pakistan’s portion of Kashmir which is about 30 km from the LOC. Political leaders in the region said they were waiting until after Khan’s speech to take action.

Khan has strongly criticised New Delhi’s actions in Kashmir in an international diplomacy campaign and cut off trade ties, but has condemned the plan to storm the LOC. He said in a speech this month that anyone who attempted to cross the border risked drawing the ire of India, losing international sympathy and would be an ‘enemy of Kashmir’.

Pakistan’s military said it would not allow anyone to cross the LOC.

‘Pakistan is making all peaceful/diplomatic efforts to awaken world conscience to get them (Kashmiris) relief,’ the military’s media wing said in an e-mail. ‘However, as stated earlier Pakistan keeps all options open and shall go to any extent as regards resolution of the Kashmir dispute.’

A spokesman for the Indian military warned against using Kashmiris as ‘canon fodder’ and said he hoped Pakistan would ensure the LOC was not breached.

‘The Indian army is aware of the public utterances of Pakistani leaders aimed at instigating unarmed civilians,’ the spokesman said in response to a question from Reuters.

‘It is a known fact that they are being sent on harm’s way to create a humanitarian crisis to draw world attention.’

Khan told the New York Times on Wednesday that he would appeal in his speech for United Nations intervention in Kashmir but was not optimistic he could accomplish much in the short-term. He warned of large-scale violence in Indian Kashmir when the restrictions on civilian movements were lifted.

Kashmir has been Pakistan’s single most pressing foreign policy issue since it was born out of British colonial India, but some Pakistani Kashmiris say Khan is being weak.

‘Imran Khan has nothing at stake and this decision whether to trample down or storm the LOC should be of the Kashmiris,’ said Subiyal Rasheed, a 35-year old software engineer from the town of Rawalakot, who says he is speaking with other young men about storming the LOC en masse.

News Courtesy: www.newagebd.net